Persian Tahdig Golden Rice (Printable version)

Fluffy basmati layered with saffron aroma and a crispy golden tahdig crust, perfect for an impressive side dish.

# Ingredient List:

→ Rice

01 - 2 cups basmati rice
02 - 1 tablespoon salt (for soaking)
03 - Water for rinsing and boiling

→ Saffron Mixture

04 - 1/4 teaspoon saffron threads
05 - 2 tablespoons hot water

→ Tahdig Layer

06 - 4 tablespoons plain Greek yogurt
07 - 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, plus additional for pan
08 - 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted

→ Aromatics

09 - 1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric (optional)
10 - 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper

# How-To Steps:

01 - Rinse basmati rice under cold water until clear. Soak in salted water for at least 30 minutes; then drain thoroughly.
02 - Boil water in a large pot. Add drained rice and cook for 5 to 6 minutes until slightly tender but firm. Drain and set aside.
03 - Grind saffron threads and steep in 2 tablespoons of hot water for 10 minutes to release color and aroma.
04 - Combine Greek yogurt, 1 tablespoon saffron water, turmeric (if using), and 1 cup parboiled rice in a bowl. Mix thoroughly.
05 - Warm 2 tablespoons vegetable oil and 2 tablespoons melted butter over medium heat in a heavy-bottomed 10-inch pot with a tight-fitting lid.
06 - Evenly spread the yogurt-rice mixture to cover the bottom of the pot, creating the tahdig crust base.
07 - Gently add the remaining rice over the tahdig layer, mounding slightly in the center. Drizzle with remaining saffron water and pierce rice with a wooden spoon handle to release steam.
08 - Cover pot with lid wrapped in a kitchen towel to absorb moisture. Cook over medium heat for 10 minutes, then reduce to low and continue cooking for 35 to 40 minutes to form crispy crust.
09 - Remove from heat and allow to rest 5 minutes. Invert pot carefully onto a serving dish to reveal the golden tahdig. Serve immediately.

# Expert Advice:

01 -
  • That golden, shatteringly crispy crust is addictive in a way that surprises even skeptics of rice dishes.
  • The fluffy saffron-touched rice above the tahdig creates two perfect textures in one pot, and it feels like you're serving something far more complicated than it actually is.
02 -
  • The tahdig crust only forms if you don't stir the rice once it's in the pot—resist the urge, even though it feels wrong at first.
  • If your pot lid doesn't fit snugly, the towel-wrapped version is not optional; it changes everything about how the rice steams and crisps.
03 -
  • Don't rinse the rice after parboiling or you'll wash away the seasoning and the slight starch that helps everything hold together beautifully.
  • If you're nervous about the flip, run a thin knife around the edges of the tahdig before attempting it; this gives it just enough freedom to release cleanly.
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